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Top Engineering Colleges - India

Engineering blends creativity and scientific ideas to produce discoveries and improvements. It is a popular area of study. Many students are passionate about Engineering and want to pursue a career. Here's a basic overview of how to pursue a career in Engineering. Learn about the numerous UG and PG level courses and employment prospects available after pursuing Engineering. 

What is Engineering?

Engineering uses mathematics and science to satisfy your needs. It is present in all aspects of life, from the construction of a bridge to the manufacture of iron nails. It offers solutions in all fields, including entertainment, transportation, and space technology. 

Engineering, as defined by the American Engineers' Council for Professional Development (AECPD), is the creative application of scientific principles to design or develop structures, machines, apparatus, or manufacturing processes, or works that use them individually or in combination. It also involves the construction or operation of these creations with full knowledge of their design, or the ability to forecast their behaviour under specific operating conditions. All of this is done in relation to an intended function, economics of operation, and safety of life and property. 


Diploma Engineering Course Highlights: 

Course NameDiploma in Engineering
Course LevelUndergraduate
Diploma Engineering Duration3 years
Diploma Engineering EligibilityMinimum 50% in 10th and entrance exam
Diploma Engineering Education modeFull-time, Distance.
Diploma Engineering Admission ProcessMerit as well as Entrance Exams
Diploma Engineering Entrance ExamsDET, AP DEECET, AP POLYCET, AP JEE (Diploma), State CET, State DET, PECE. 
Diploma Engineering FeesRs 1.00 - Rs 3.00 Lakhs

 

B.Tech Course Highlights: 

Course NameBachelor of Technology
B.Tech LevelUndergraduate
B.Tech Duration4 years
B.Tech EligibilityMinimum 50% in 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as the main subjects.
B.Tech Education modeFull-time, Distance.
B.Tech Admission ProcessMerit as well as Entrance Exams
B.Tech Entrance ExamsJEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, VITEEE, SRMJEEE, COMEDK, KIITEE, WBJEE, MHT CET, MET, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, UPSEE, IPU CET, AMUEEE, JKCET, KEAM, TNEA, REAP, CG PET.
B.Tech FeesRs 1.00 - Rs 6.00 Lakhs

 

M.Tech Engineering Course Highlights: 

Course NameMaster of Technology
M.Tech LevelPostgraduate
M.Tech Duration3 years
M.Tech EligibilityPassed B.Tech/B.E or Equivalent with Minimum 50% Aggregate Score
M.Tech Education modeFull-time, Distance.
M.Tech Admission ProcessMerit as well as Entrance Exams
M.Tech Entrance ExamsGATE, JAM, PGECET, AIEEA, State CET, NIT, IPU CET, OJEE, KIITEE, MET, UKSEE, SUAT, TAN CET, etc.
M.Tech FeesRs 1.00 - Rs 9.00 Lakhs



Eligibility Criteria for Diploma Engineering Courses:

  • Candidates must complete their 10th exams from a recognised educational institute.
  • A minimum of 50% to 60% aggregate marks is necessary for the candidates to apply for this course.
  • Candidates can also apply after completing 12th in Science stream (for Lateral Entry)

Eligibility Criteria for B.Tech Courses: 

  • The candidates must complete their 12th or equivalent exam from a recognised board with a minimum of 50% marks. 
  • They must have studied Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry as their main subjects in 12th.
  • The students must clear the cut-off marks of the entrance test. 
  • Candidates seeking admission to B.Tech. I.T courses through Lateral Entry will have to complete their 3 years diploma course from a recognised board.

Eligibility Criteria for M.Tech Courses: 

  • Candidates must complete M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering or equivalent from a recognised university in India.
  • Candidates need to get the minimum cut-off that has been set by the preferred college.
  • Reserved category candidates will get relaxation as per government and university norms.
  • Eligible candidates are required to appear for entrance examinations, such as the GATE, NIT, JAM.
     

B.Tech Entrance Exams:

  • JEE Main 
  • JEE Advanced 
  • VITEEE 
  • MHT CET
  • TS EAMCET
  • SRMJEEE
  • BITSAT
  • COMEDK UGET

M.Tech entrance exams

  • GATE
  • AP PGECET
  • TS PGECET
  • SRMJEEE PG
  • IPU CET
  • TANCET
  • BITS HD

Diploma Engineering Syllabus: 

The Diploma Engineering syllabus will vary from college to college, but the course aims and subjects shall remain the same; the subject distribution over the syllabus may differ; but the study matter remains consistent. Nevertheless, candidates should check the official website to know the complete syllabus. Here is a general guide to Diploma in Computer Science syllabus design, as commonly followed by Indian colleges: 

Semester 1

Semester 2

Communication Skills I

Communication Skills Ii

Fundamentals of Computer

Visual Basics

Operating System And Application Program

Database Management System

Practical on Application Programming

Internet and Web Page Designing

Computer Fundamentals and Applications

Computer Center Management

Practical on C Programming and Application Program

Project Work On Computer Application and Programing Language

Programming Languages

-

Semester 3

Semester 4

Network Essentials

Database Management System

Object Oriented Programming In C++

Multimedia Technology and Application

Data Structure

Marketing Management

Electronic Workshop

Computer Architecture

Semester 5

Semester 6

System Software

Wireless And Mobile Communication

Web Page Design

Industrial Training of Six-Work Duration

Software Engineering

Entrepreneurship Development

Client-Server Application

Computer Networks

 Diploma in Engineering Specialisations:

B.Tech Syllabus:

The B.Tech syllabus will vary from college to college, but the course aims and subjects shall remain the same; the subject distribution over the syllabus may differ;but the study matter remains consistent. Nevertheless, candidates should check the official website to know the complete syllabus. Here is a general guide to B.Tech syllabus design, as commonly followed by Indian colleges: 

Semester 1

Semester 2

Applied Mathematics-I

Applied Mathematics-II

Applied Physics-I

Applied Physics-II

Manufacturing Processes

Electronic Devices

Electrical Technology

Introduction to Programming

Fundamentals of Computing

Engineering Mechanics

Applied Chemistry

Communication Skills

Semester 3

Semester 4

Applied Mathematics – III

Applied Mathematics – IV

Analog Electronics - I

Analog Electronics – II

Switching Theory and Logic Design

Network Analysis and Synthesis

Electronic Instruments and Measurements

Communication Systems

Data Structures

Electromagnetic Field Theory

Signals and Systems

Computer Organisation and Architecture

Semester 5

Semester 6

Communication Skills for Professionals

Microwave Engineering

Digital Communication

Information Theory and Coding

Microprocessors and Microcontrollers

Digital Signal Processing

Control Systems

VLSI Design

Digital System Design

Data Communication and Networks

Industrial Management

Antenna and Wave Propagation

Semester 7

Semester 8

Embedded Systems

Satellite Communication

Wireless Communication

Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks

Electives

Electives


B.Tech Specialisations:  

M. Tech Syllabus: 

The M.Tech syllabus will vary from college to college, but the course aims and subjects shall remain the same. While pedagogy is the college's decision, the overall course curriculum is standardised for holistic education. Hence, the subject distribution over the syllabus may differ;but the study matter remains consistent. Nevertheless, candidates should check the official website to know the complete syllabus. Here is a general guide to M.Tech syllabus design, as commonly followed by Indian colleges:

Semester 1

Semester 2

Numerical Analysis and Optimisation

Theory of Elasticity

Instruments and Maiden.

Design of Mechanics

Experimental Stress Analysis

Principles Of Machine Design

Metal Forming Analysis

General Elective 1

Mechatronics and Product Design

General Elective 2

Experimental Stress Analysis Lab.

Seminar

Mechanical Measurement Lab. Computational Lab.

CAD/CAM Lab Design Practical lab

Semester 3

Semester 4

Mechanical Behavior of Materials

Dissertation

Mechanics Vibration

Elect. Design of Bearing and Shift

General Elective 3

Computer Aided Design

General Practical Lab 4

Design of Pollution Control

Material Behaviour and Vibration Lab

Tribulour

Minor Project

Computer Aided Vehicle Design


M.Tech Specialisation:

Top 10 Engineering Colleges in India 2024:

Top Engineering Colleges

NIRF Ranking 2024

Avg Fees

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

1

Rs 1.00 - Rs 2.00 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

2

Rs 1.00 - Rs 1.50 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

3

Rs 90,000 - Rs 1.35 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

4

Rs 70,000 - Rs 1.70 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

5

Rs 1.50 - Rs 2.70 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

6

Rs 1.00 - Rs 1.50 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati

7

Rs 90,000 - Rs 1.35 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad

8

Rs 1.00 - Rs 2.00 Lakhs

National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli

9

Rs 1.00 - Rs 1.50 Lakhs

Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) Varanasi

10

Rs 80,000 - Rs 1.80 Lakhs


Employment and career opportunities in Engineering Courses:

Job Profile 

Average Annual Salary 

Software Developer

Rs 6.00 - Rs 20.00 LPA

Testing Engineer

Rs 2.50 - Rs 8.00 LPA

Mechanical Engineer

Rs 3.00 - Rs 6.00 LPA

HVAC Engineer

Rs 3.50  to Rs 7.50 LPA

Production Engineer

Rs 3.00  to Rs 6.50 LPA

Automotive Engineer

Rs 3.50 to Rs 7.00 LPA

Maintenance Engineer

Rs 3.00  to Rs 6.50 LPA 

Sales Engineer

Rs 3.00  to Rs 7.00 LPA

Operations Engineer

Rs 3.00  to Rs 6.50 LPA

Network Engineer

Rs 3.00 - Rs 5.50 LPA

Circuit Designer

Rs 4.00 - Rs 8.00 LPA

Telecom Engineer

Rs 3.50 - Rs 7.00 LPA

Automotive Engineer

Rs 3.50 - Rs 7.00 LPA

Design Engineer

Rs 3.00 - Rs 6.00 LPA

Production Engineer

Rs 3.50 - Rs 6.50 LPA

Manufacturing Engineer

Rs 3.50 - Rs 6.50 LPA

Civil Engineer

Rs 3.00 - Rs 6.00 LPA

Procurement Engineer

Rs 4.00 - Rs 7.00 LPA

Infrastructure Engineer

Rs 4.00 - Rs 7.00 LPA

Construction Estimator

Rs 3.50 - Rs 6.50 LPA


Scope of the Engineering Course

Engineering has been a trending career option in India for decades. Students should note that upon completion of various Engineering courses, they can opt for any of the above-mentioned job options.

Students who wish to pursue further education can opt for the M.S. degrees, MBA courses, and PhD courses available to them to gain additional expertise in their fields. Others can take entrepreneurship courses, apply for the civil service examination, and work in the government. 

 

FAQs

  1. What are the fees for Engineering?
    An Engineering degree in India costs, on average, between 5 and 15 lakhs per year. Some institutions may have a different fee schedule and scholarship opportunities.
     
  2. Are B.Tech and Diploma degrees possible to pursue simultaneously?
    In order to do this, you must do a regular B.Tech in the college and do a Diploma through a distance course or a certificate course. Time management depends on the individual's skills.
     
  3. Which are popular Engineering entrance exams?
    In India, JEE Mains and Advanced, WBJEE, MHT CET, and GUJCET are very popular Engineering entrance exams.
     
  4. In the Engineering department, list the five most desired specialisations?
    Engineering specialisations include Aeronautical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, and Biotechnology Engineering.

  5. How much percentage is required in 12th for Engineering?
    To pursue a degree in Engineering, candidates who have completed Class 12 in the PCM secure a minimum of 50% marks.

  6. Which Engineering specialisation is best in India?
    The following are the top Engineering specialisation in India: 
  • Computer Science Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Civil Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Biomedical Engineering
     
  1. Is Engineering a good career option in India?
    Engineers are in demand everywhere and in almost all sectors and the graduates, B.Tech is considered to be the most employable field in India.

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