TOEFL Exam Overview

The TOEFL, conducted by ETS, is one of the most popular English proficiency exams accepted by universities in the U.S., Canada, and abroad. It assesses four critical academic English skills: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing in a university context. Candidates can choose between the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) and the TOEFL Home Edition for their convenience.

TOEFL exam dates are available every month at various test centres. It's advisable to book your exam at least two to three months before your admission deadline to avoid any issues. Scores will be available in your ETS account six days after your test.

TOEFL 2024: Key Highlights

TOEFL Purpose/ Importance

The TOEFL exam plays a crucial role in assessing English proficiency. It measures the ability to understand and use English in academic settings through evaluations of reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills.

Many universities and colleges in the U.S. and Canada require TOEFL scores as part of their admissions process for non-native English speakers. Additionally, some scholarship programs mandate these scores to ensure candidates can thrive in English-speaking environments.

Certain employers, especially in international contexts, may require TOEFL scores to verify adequate communication skills. As a standardised benchmark, the TOEFL offers a reliable measure of proficiency, enabling institutions to compare candidates from diverse linguistic backgrounds.

It is widely respected and recognised by over 11,000 institutions in more than 150 countries.

TOEFL Format/ Exam Pattern

The TOEFL exam pattern has been divided into four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing, along with the total score. It goes without saying that the more you practise TOEFL sample papers, the better your scores will be. Each section has a score range of 0-30, for a total score range of 0-120. Scores will be posted online six days after the test date. ETS will send up to four official score reports to the student's selected institutions.

The TOEFL exam syllabus has been designed to assess candidates' reading, writing, listening and speaking skills in a university setting.  The TOEFL iBT syllabus for students includes reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. Here is the TOEFL exam format covering the TOEFL writing syllabus, TOEFL reading syllabus, TOEFL listening syllabus, and TOEFL speaking syllabus:

TOEFL Exam Eligibility

Students planning to study abroad must take the TOEFL exam, but many are unsure about the eligibility requirements. Fortunately, ETS, the organisation that administers the TOEFL iBT, does not have specific age limits or educational prerequisites for taking the test.

• Age Requirements: ETS does not set an age limit for wanting to take the TOEFL exam.
• Educational Qualifications: While ETS does not require specific academic qualifications, candidates should ideally have completed their high school education (10+2) from a recognised board. This is important because universities abroad typically expect students to have this level of education to apply for higher studies, making them eligible to take the TOEFL exam.

TOEFL Exam Registration

One can register for the TOEFL exam throughout the year. ETS TOEFL Registration is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Candidates can register for their TOEFL exam online, by phone, mail, or in person (via an authorised agent).

Candidates should keep in mind that TOEFL online registrations close seven days before the exam, and late registration closes four days before the test date with a late fee of US$40. Candidates appearing for their TOEFL from India are required to pay a TOEFL exam fee of 16,900 INR in India.

TOEFL Exam Slot Booking: Whenever you plan to take the TOEFL exam, just check the most suitable TOEFL test date and conveniently located test centre to book your TOEFL slot. Selecting your TOEFL exam date and TOEFL test centre is integral to your TOEFL slot booking process. In addition, the candidate must also have a valid passport to show as identity proof at the test centre.

TOEFL Exam Fee 2024

TOEFL Fees in India 2024: The registration fee for the TOEFL exam varies from location to location. The TOEFL exam fee in India is 16,900 INR. Candidates also need to pay extra for other services like late registration, rescheduling the exam, or score review.

Country Wise TOEFL Fees 2024:

Not from India? Don't worry, TOEFL is held in all major countries across the globe. Check out the TOEFL Exam Fee for your country, below:

TOEFL Exam Preparation Tips

Here are some effective tips for preparing for the TOEFL exam:

1. Understand the Format: Listening, Speaking, and Writing sections. Knowing what to expect can reduce anxiety.

2. Take Practice Tests: Use official TOEFL practice tests to simulate test conditions. This helps you get accustomed to the timing and types of questions.

3. Improve English Skills: Read academic articles, listen to English podcasts, and engage in conversations to enhance your language skills.

4. Build Vocabulary: Focus on academic vocabulary commonly used in university settings. Use flashcards or apps to help memorise new words.

5. Practice Speaking: Record yourself speaking on various topics or practise with a language partner. Focus on clarity, fluency, and pronunciation.

6. Enhance Listening Skills: Listen to English lectures, interviews, and discussions. Take notes to practise identifying key points and details.

7. Develop Writing Skills: Practise writing essays within a set time limit. Get feedback on your structure, coherence, and grammar.

8. Use Official Resources: To ensure you study relevant content, use materials from ETS, including practice questions and preparation guides.

9. Set a Study Schedule: Create a consistent study plan for the test date.

Allocate specific time for each section of the exam.

10. Join Study Groups: Collaborate with others preparing for the TOEFL. Sharing tips and resources can enhance your learning experience.

11. Stay Healthy: Get enough rest, eat well, and manage stress. A healthy mind and body will improve your focus and performance.

12. Review Test Strategies: Learn strategies for answering multiple-choice questions, managing time, and organising essays effectively.

TOEFL Practice papers

Duolingo

Educational Testing Servive

BestMyTest

Northern Marianas College

Magoosh

TST Prep

TOEFL Result
Once you finish your TOEFL exam, you do not need to wait long for your TOEFL scores. Test takers can view their unofficial Reading and Listening scores at the end of the test. When your official TOEFL scores are declared online, you will receive an email about it. Log in to your TOEFL iBT account and click on the scores option. The TOEFL total score will be made available to you approximately six days from the test date, and test-takers who opt for the TOEFL Home Edition will receive their results 6-10 days from the day of the test. If the candidate has requested a paper copy of their score report before they took the test, it will be mailed within 11 days after the test date. Delivery times will be subject to local postal services.

TOEFL Cut Off

There are no standardised passing marks for the TOEFL exam; each university or educational institution determines its score requirements. Consequently, there is no universal TOEFL cutoff, as universities set score ranges based on individual criteria. These score requirements generally remain consistent but can vary significantly depending on the institution and specific program of study. Therefore, it's essential to regularly check the universities' websites for any updates or changes to their score requirements.

Countries Abroad That Require TOEFL

Many countries require the TOEFL exam for non-native English speakers seeking admission to universities or colleges. Here are some key countries where TOEFL scores are commonly accepted:

1. United States

Most universities and colleges require TOEFL scores for non-native English applicants.

2. Canada

Many institutions, particularly in English-speaking provinces, accept TOEFL scores for admission.

3. United Kingdom

Some universities use TOEFL to assess English proficiency, although other tests like IELTS are also popular.

4. Australia

Australian universities often accept TOEFL scores as part of their admission requirements for international students.

5. New Zealand

TOEFL is widely accepted by universities and colleges for non-native speakers.

6. Germany

Several German universities recognise TOEFL scores, particularly for programs taught in English.

7. Ireland

Many Irish institutions require TOEFL scores from international applicants.

8. Singapore

Various universities accept TOEFL scores for programs conducted in English.

9. Japan

Some universities in Japan accept TOEFL scores for their English-taught programs.

10. South Africa

Several institutions in South Africa require TOEFL scores for non-native English-speaking students.

In addition to these countries, many other nations and universities worldwide recognise TOEFL scores as proof of English proficiency for academic purposes. Always check specific university requirements for the most accurate information.

TOEFL Exam FAQs

1. What is the TOEFL exam?

The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) measures English language proficiency for non-native speakers, focusing on reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills.

2. What is the format of the TOEFL exam?

The TOEFL iBT consists of four sections: reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing, and the total test duration is about 3 to 4 hours.

3. How is the TOEFL scored?

Each section is scored out of 30, resulting in a total score between 0 and 120. Scores are typically available six days after the test.

4. What is a good TOEFL score?

A "good" score varies by institution, but many universities require scores between 80 and 100 for admission.

5. How often can I take the TOEFL?

You can take the TOEFL as many times as needed, but there is a waiting period of at least three days between tests.

6. How do I register for the TOEFL?

Registration can be done online through the ETS website, where you can select test dates and locations.

7. What is the cost of the TOEFL exam?

Fees vary by location but typically range from $180 to $300.

8. Can I take the TOEFL from home?

Yes, the TOEFL Home Edition allows candidates to take the test online in a secure environment.

9. What study materials are recommended for TOEFL preparation?

Official TOEFL prep books, online courses, and practice tests are highly recommended for adequate preparation.

10. How long are TOEFL scores valid?

TOEFL scores are valid for two years from the test date.

You can also read: IELTS General Exam 2024: Registration, Guide, Preparation Tips