AIIMS New Delhi, PGIMER Chandigarh, CMC Vellore, and JIPMER Pondicherry are among India's top medical colleges. There are 2251 medical colleges in India, including 1531 private and 631 government medical institutions. Most medical colleges in India are associated with RGUHS Bangalore and accredited by UGS and MCI (Medical Council of India). These institutions provide a variety of medical courses, including MBBS, BDS, MCh, and BAMS. Admission to medical institutions in India is based on merit or entrance tests such as NEET, NEET-PG, and CUET PG.
Introduction of the Medical Course
Medical courses in India are growing more popular due to their high-quality education and numerous career options. India has some of the world's greatest medical colleges, offering courses ranging from bachelor's degrees to doctorates.
The healthcare industry is one of the most rapidly expanding industries. This sector's tremendous growth is quickly transforming it into a hotbed of profitable work possibilities and attractive careers.
Medical curriculum includes MBBS, BDS, MD, BAMS, and MCh. After class 12th, medical studies are one of the most popular professional options in India. Medical courses are accessible in a wide range of specialisations, including medical, biomedical, and paramedical sciences, pharmacy, nursing, allied health, and health.
Medical Courses Highlights:
Medical Courses | MBBS, MD, MS, BDS, MDS, BAMS, B.Pharm, M.Pharm, Paramedicals, |
Medical Entrance Exam | For Bachelors - NEET UG, For Masters - NEET PG |
Medical Course Duration | MBBS - 5.5 years, MD&MS 3 years, BDS - 5.5 years, BDS - 5 years, Pharmacy 3 years, Nursing 3 years |
Medical Course Fees | Rs 3,000 - Rs 70.00 Lakhs |
Eligibility for UG Medical Courses | 12th in Biology, Chemistry, Physics with minimum 50-55% marks and NEET UG scores |
Eligibility for PG Medical Courses | Graduation with minimum 50-55% marks and NEET PG, PGIMER, INI CET, AIIMS PG, JIPMER scores |
Medical Education Mode | Full-time |
Top Medical Colleges | AIIMS Delhi, Kasturba Medical College, PGIMER, Christian Medical College, |
Top Medical Courses in India:
- MBBS
- MD
- BAMS
- MS in Ayurveda
- BDS
- MDS
- B.Pharm
- M.Pharm
- B.Sc in Dietetics and Nutrition
- B.Sc in Nursing
- M.Sc in Nursing
Course | Details |
MBBS | Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), and Bachelor of Medicine are some of the most common medical graduate degrees for aspiring doctors. |
MD | MD (Doctor of Medicine) is a postgraduate degree that can be pursued after completing the MBBS degree. The degree duration of an MD is three years. |
BAMS | Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. It is an undergraduate degree program in Ayurveda, India's traditional medical system. |
MS in Ayurveda | Master of Surgery in Ayurveda (MS Ayurveda) is a postgraduate level medical degree that focuses on recognising various surgical techniques, surgical problems, surgical emergency management, trauma, and so on. |
BDS | Bachelor of Dental Surgery, is a five-year bachelor's degree program focused on general human physiology and biochemistry, nutrition and dietetics, general and dental pharmacology, and other topics. |
MDS | MDS is a three-year postgraduate degree in dentistry that focuses on advanced clinical skills and knowledge in a variety of speciality areas, including orthodontics, endodontics, periodontics, prosthodontics, oral and maxillofacial surgery, paediatric dentistry, and more. |
B.Pharm | Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) is a four-year undergraduate degree. B Pharmacy admission is based on merit and entrance tests such as the GPAT, DSAT, BITSAT, and NEET. |
M.Pharm | Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) is a two-year postgraduate course which focuses on Pharmaceutical Sciences |
B.Sc in Dietetics and Nutrition | The B.Sc Nutrition and Dietetics is a three-year undergraduate course designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles of nutrition and dietetics. |
B.Sc in Nursing | B.Sc in Nursing is an undergraduate degree program that prepares students for a career in nursing. The program lasts four years and integrates theoretical knowledge with actual clinical practice. |
M.Sc in Nursing | M.Sc Nursing is a two-year postgraduate program in nursing, clinical specialities, and clinical practice. |
Medical Courses: Entrance Exams
Some sub-medical disciplines have developed into distinct research fields in medical courses. Similarly, there are a large number of medical entrance tests. Some are nationwide, while others are state-level. Below are some top Medical examinations.
- NEET UG
- NEET PG
- INI CET
- AIIMS Paramedical
- AIIMS Nursing
- GPAT
Top Colleges for Medical Courses
Medical education is a demanding area that requires candidates to have significant knowledge as well as patience. Medical education in India offers a wide range of opportunities. Medical sector education students in India have a variety of work prospects due to the increased demand for doctors.
Top Government Colleges for Medical Courses:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi
- JIPMER Puducherry
- King George's Medical University
- National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences
- Banaras Hindu University
- Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences
- Madras Medical College, Chennai
- Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology
- AIIMS Jodhpur
- ILBS Delhi
Top Private Colleges for Medical Courses:
- Christian Medical College, Vellore
- Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
- Kasturba Medical College
- Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
- BITS Pilani
- St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences
- SOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan
- SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai
Top 10 Medical Colleges in India 2024:
Top Medical College | NIRF Ranking |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi | 1 |
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research | 2 |
Christian Medical College, Vellore | 3 |
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences | 4 |
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research | 5 |
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences | 6 |
Banaras Hindu University | 7 |
8 | |
Kasturba Medical College | 9 |
Madras Medical College, Chennai | 10 |
Medical Career Scope
Medical degrees provide potential job chances in India, which has a huge and diverse healthcare industry. Choosing a career in medical courses in India can lead to various opportunities, depending on your specialisation and interests.
The medical area in India offers a plethora of attractive medical career opportunities, including a wide range of healthcare professions. From doctors and nurses to researchers and healthcare administrators, there are several chances for individuals to pursue their passion and contribute to the advancement of society through a satisfying career in medicine.
Ayurveda | Pharmacist | Physiotherapist |
Nursing | Dentist | Psychiatrist |
Nutritionist/ Dietician | Orthopaedics | Optometry |
Ophthalmologist | Naturopathy | Pathologist |
Speech Therapy | Radiography | Homeopathy |
Medical Lab Technologist | Microbiology | Cardiologist |
General Surgeon | ENT Specialist | Gynaecologist |
Medical Top Recruiters
Hospitals, medical research centres, pharmaceutical companies, and other organisations are among the major employers of medical graduates. A person with a degree in medical courses can also practise from their clinic after receiving a licence from their regulatory authorities.
Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre | Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals | Medanta Hospitals |
Medanta Hospitals | Fortis Healthcare Ltd. | Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd. |
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) | Cipla Ltd. |
Omega Healthcare | Religare Health Insurance Company Ltd. | Apollo Munich Health Industries Co. Ltd. |
United Healthcare Group | Sri Ganga Ram Hospital | Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research |
FAQs
- Which medical course is easy?
The ease or difficulty of a medical course in India is subjective and differs from person to person. It's important to remember that every medical degree requires dedication, hard effort, and a desire to succeed. - Which medical course lasts two years?
A D Pharma course, often known as a Diploma in Pharmacy, is a programme meant to teach students about pharmaceutical science and pharmacy practice. This diploma course is commonly provided at several Pharmacy colleges and institutions around India. - How can I become a veterinary doctor in India?
A Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) degree is required to practise as a Veterinary Doctor in India. To become a qualified Veterinary Doctor, you must first earn a degree in Veterinary Science and then pursue an MD in Veterinary Science or a comparable specialisation. - Can I do MBBS without NEET?
No, candidates cannot apply for MBBS without NEET. - Which are the recommended books for medical courses?
- Gray's Anatomy for Students
- Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
- Prescott's Microbiology
- Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine
- API Textbook of Medicine